CVE-2024-43566
Integer Overflow in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Executive Summary
CVE-2024-43566 is a high severity vulnerability affecting binary-analysis. It is classified as Integer Overflow. Ensure your systems and dependencies are patched immediately to mitigate exposure risks.
Precogs AI Insight
"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) contains a remote code execution vulnerability. Attackers exploit a flaw in the Blink rendering engine or V8 JavaScript engine to execute arbitrary code when a user visits a malicious page. Precogs Binary Analysis identifies complex use-after-free conditions."
What is this vulnerability?
CVE-2024-43566 is categorized as a high Integer Overflow flaw with a CVSS base score of 7.5. Based on our vulnerability intelligence, this issue occurs when the application fails to securely handle untrusted data boundaries.
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
This architectural defect enables adversaries to bypass intended security controls, directly manipulating the application's execution state or data layer. Immediate strategic intervention is required.
Risk Assessment
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| CVSS Base Score | 7.5 (HIGH) |
| Vector String | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
| Published | October 17, 2024 |
| Last Modified | October 18, 2024 |
| Related CWEs | CWE-190 |
Impact on Systems
✅ Remote Code Execution: Attackers can overwrite the instruction pointer to redirect execution to malicious shellcode.
✅ Memory Corruption: Overwriting adjacent memory regions can corrupt critical application state, leading to privilege escalation.
✅ Denial of Service: Triggering segmentation faults results in immediate disruption of critical systems.
How to Fix and Mitigate CVE-2024-43566
- Apply Vendor Patches: Upgrade affected components to their latest, non-vulnerable versions immediately.
- Implement Input Validation: Ensure all user-supplied data is validated, sanitized, and type-checked before processing.
- Deploy Runtime Protection: Use Precogs continuous monitoring to detect exploitation attempts in real time.
- Audit Dependencies: Review and update all third-party libraries and transitive dependencies.
Defending with Precogs AI
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) contains a remote code execution vulnerability. Attackers exploit a flaw in the Blink rendering engine or V8 JavaScript engine to execute arbitrary code when a user visits a malicious page. Precogs Binary Analysis identifies complex use-after-free conditions.
Use Precogs to continuously scan your codebase, binaries, APIs, and infrastructure for this vulnerability class and related attack patterns. Our AI-powered detection engine combines static analysis with threat intelligence to identify exploitable weaknesses before attackers do.
Vulnerability Code Signature
Attack Data Flow
| Stage | Detail |
|---|---|
| Source | User-supplied numerical value |
| Vector | Arithmetic operation exceeds the maximum value for the integer type |
| Sink | Memory allocation or loop condition |
| Impact | Buffer overflow, denial of service, logic bypass |
Vulnerable Code Pattern
// ❌ VULNERABLE: Integer Overflow
void allocate_memory(unsigned int num_elements) {
// Taint sink: multiplication may overflow, resulting in a small allocation
unsigned int size = num_elements * sizeof(int);
int *array = (int *)malloc(size);
}
Secure Code Pattern
// ✅ SECURE: Safe arithmetic
void allocate_memory(unsigned int num_elements) {
if (num_elements > UINT_MAX / sizeof(int)) {
// Handle overflow error
return;
}
unsigned int size = num_elements * sizeof(int);
int *array = (int *)malloc(size);
}
How Precogs Detects This
Precogs Binary SAST engine identifies unsafe arithmetic operations and integer overflows that lead to memory corruption.\n