CVE-2024-6670
Progress WhatsUp Gold SQL Injection Vulnerability
Executive Summary
CVE-2024-6670 is a critical severity vulnerability affecting appsec. It is classified as an undisclosed flaw. This vulnerability is actively being exploited in the wild.
Precogs AI Insight
"The defect is inherently caused by within WhatsUp Gold, allowing the improper handling of untrusted input. Exploitation typically involves an attacker attempting to trigger a denial of service state, crashing critical operational components. Precogs AI Analysis Engine utilizes semantic code analysis to alert security teams to imminent boundary violations."
What is this vulnerability?
CVE-2024-6670 is categorized as a critical SQL Injection flaw. Based on our vulnerability intelligence, this issue occurs when the application fails to securely handle untrusted data boundaries.
Progress WhatsUp Gold contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to retrieve the user's encrypted password if the appli.
This architectural defect enables adversaries to bypass intended security controls, directly manipulating the application's execution state or data layer. Immediate strategic intervention is required.
Risk Assessment
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| CVSS Base Score | 9.8 (CRITICAL) |
| Vector String | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| Published | September 16, 2024 |
| Last Modified | September 16, 2024 |
| Related CWEs | N/A |
Impact on Systems
✅ Data Exfiltration: Full compromise of the database schema, allowing extraction of all tables, user records, and PII.
✅ Authentication Bypass: Attackers can manipulate boolean logic in authentication queries to log in as administrators.
✅ Remote Code Execution: In severe configurations (e.g., xp_cmdshell in MSSQL), attackers can execute shell commands on the database underlying OS.
How to fix this issue?
Implement the following strategic mitigations immediately to eliminate the attack surface.
1. Prepared Statements Migrate entirely to parameterized queries (Prepared Statements) or an Object-Relational Mapper (ORM) to decouple code from data.
2. Input Validation Implement rigorous allow-list input validation for all sorting, filtering, and query parameters.
3. Principle of Least Privilege Ensure the database service account has the minimum necessary privileges, restricting DROP, TRUNCATE, and system execution commands.
Vulnerability Signature
// Example of a vulnerable Node.js/Express snippet
const category = req.query.category;
// DANGEROUS: Direct string concatenation of user input
const query = `SELECT * FROM products WHERE category = '$\{category\}'`;
db.query(query, (err, result) =\> \{
if (err) throw err;
console.log(result);
\});
// SECURED: Using parameterized queries avoids SQL injection
const category = req.query.category; // Ensure scope appropriately
// Safe: The database driver treats '?' strictly as data, not executable code
const query = 'SELECT * FROM products WHERE category = ?';
db.query(query, [category], (err, result) =\> \{
if (err) throw err;
console.log(result);
\});
References and Sources
Vulnerability Code Signature
Attack Data Flow
| Stage | Detail |
|---|---|
| Source | Untrusted User Input |
| Vector | Input flows through the application logic without sanitization |
| Sink | Execution or Rendering Sink |
| Impact | Application compromise, Logic Bypass, Data Exfiltration |
Vulnerable Code Pattern
# ❌ VULNERABLE: Unsanitized Input Flow
def process_request(request):
user_input = request.GET.get('data')
# Taint sink: processing untrusted data
execute_logic(user_input)
return {"status": "success"}
Secure Code Pattern
# ✅ SECURE: Input Validation & Sanitization
def process_request(request):
user_input = request.GET.get('data')
# Sanitized boundary check
if not is_valid_format(user_input):
raise ValueError("Invalid input format")
sanitized_data = sanitize(user_input)
execute_logic(sanitized_data)
return {"status": "success"}
How Precogs Detects This
Precogs AI Analysis Engine maps untrusted input directly to execution sinks to catch complex application security vulnerabilities.\n