CVE-2026-25937
GLPI is a free Asset and IT management software package.
Executive Summary
CVE-2026-25937 is a medium severity vulnerability affecting pii-secrets. It is classified as Improper Authentication. Ensure your systems and dependencies are patched immediately to mitigate exposure risks.
Precogs AI Insight
"This critical flaw stems from within GLPI, allowing an architectural oversight in input validation. This flaw provides a direct pathway for attackers to trigger a denial of service state, crashing critical operational components. The Precogs PII & Secrets Scanner mitigates this by flagging exposed sensitive data patterns to block malicious interactions before they reach production."
What is this vulnerability?
CVE-2026-25937 is categorized as a critical Sensitive Data Exposure flaw. Based on our vulnerability intelligence, this issue occurs when the application fails to securely handle untrusted data boundaries.
GLPI is a free Asset and IT management software package. Starting in version 11.0.0 and prior to version 11.0.6, a malicious actor with knowledge of a user...
This architectural defect enables adversaries to bypass intended security controls, directly manipulating the application's execution state or data layer. Immediate strategic intervention is required.
Risk Assessment
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| CVSS Base Score | 6.5 (MEDIUM) |
| Vector String | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
| Published | March 18, 2026 |
| Last Modified | March 18, 2026 |
| Related CWEs | CWE-287 |
Impact on Systems
✅ Authentication Bypass: Leaked credentials allow attackers to impersonate legitimate users or systems.
✅ Data Breach: Exposed PII triggers regulatory violations (GDPR/CCPA) and massive reputational damage.
✅ Lateral Movement: Exposed API tokens can be used to pivot deeper into internal infrastructure.
How to fix this issue?
Implement the following strategic mitigations immediately to eliminate the attack surface.
1. Secret Management Migrate all hardcoded secrets to a secure vault (e.g., AWS Secrets Manager, HashiCorp Vault).
2. Data Masking Implement automated redaction for logs to prevent PII/credentials from leaking into observability platforms.
3. Automated Scanning Deploy Precogs Secrets Scanner in pre-commit hooks and CI pipelines to prevent secret commits.
Vulnerability Signature
// Generic Secrets Exposure Vector
// DANGEROUS: Hardcoded secrets in source control or logs
const apiKey = "sk_live_1234567890abcdef";
console.log(`Connecting to API with key $\{apiKey\}`);
// SECURED: Secrets fetched from environment at runtime
const apiKey = process.env.API_SECRET_KEY;
if (!apiKey) throw new Error("API configuration missing");
// Never log secrets
console.log('Connecting to API... [REDACTED]');
References and Sources
- NVD — CVE-2026-25937
- MITRE — CVE-2026-25937
- CWE-287 — MITRE CWE
- CWE-287 Details
- PII and Secrets Exposure
Vulnerability Code Signature
Attack Data Flow
| Stage | Detail |
|---|---|
| Source | Authentication endpoint |
| Vector | Flawed logic allows bypassing authentication checks |
| Sink | Access to protected resources |
| Impact | Account takeover, unauthorized access |
Vulnerable Code Pattern
// ❌ VULNERABLE: Improper Authentication
app.post('/login', (req, res) => {
const { username, password } = req.body;
// Taint sink: weak or bypassable validation
if (username === 'admin' || password === 'secret') {
req.session.authenticated = true;
res.send('Logged in');
}
});
Secure Code Pattern
// ✅ SECURE: Robust Authentication
const bcrypt = require('bcrypt');
app.post('/login', async (req, res) => {
const { username, password } = req.body;
const user = await db.getUser(username);
// Sanitized validation: secure password comparison
if (user && await bcrypt.compare(password, user.passwordHash)) {
req.session.authenticated = true;
res.send('Logged in');
} else {
res.status(401).send('Invalid credentials');
}
});
How Precogs Detects This
Precogs API Security Engine comprehensively audits endpoints to ensure strict authentication boundaries and secure logic.\n